The Best City in South America 2026: Cusco

Hidden among the mountains lies the imperial city of Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire. Thousands of travelers from around the world dream of visiting Latin America, and that is when they discover that beyond its breathtaking landscapes, the region offers unmatched culture, gastronomy, and trekking routes. Among all this cultural, natural, and historical wealth, one city stands out: Cusco. That is why it comes as no surprise that, for the fourth consecutive year, Travel + Leisure recognized Cusco as the Best City in Central and South America.

At Peru Jungle Trips, we know that visiting the imperial city is an essential part of any trip to South America. That is why we have prepared this guide with everything you need to know about Cusco. Visit Cusco and discover why it continues to hold the title of the best city in South America.

What Makes Cusco Special?

For those of us who live in the imperial city of Cusco, Travel + Leisure’s recognition as the best city to visit does not come as a surprise. Cusco boasts a centuries-old culinary tradition, with dishes whose origins date back to the time before the Spanish colonization. In addition, just a few hours from the city, the Cusco region is home to breathtaking natural wonders such as Palccoyo, Pallay Punchu, Humantay, and many more. On top of that, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World—Machu Picchu—is located in the imperial region.

Cusco Is One of the Few Cities in Peru with a Historic Center Recognized by UNESCO

Cusco’s Historic Center has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site. This distinction comes from its unique combination of two architectural styles: Inca architecture and Spanish colonial architecture.

As you walk through the Historic Center, you will discover impressive Inca stone walls, the remains of ancient palaces, and Inca temples. Every step allows you to learn more about the city’s fascinating history and culture. Some of the places you can visit in Cusco free of charge include:

• Kusicancha Inca Palace, located just a few meters from the Plaza de Armas.
• The Twelve-Angled Stone, one of the greatest examples of the precision of Inca stonework.
• The San Blas Artisan District, where you can admire unique handcrafted works created by local artists.

Learn more about Cusco’s Historic Center and visit its archaeological sites with our Cusco City Tour.

Delight Your Palate with World-Class Cuisine

Travelers often say that it doesn’t matter where you eat in Cusco or how much you pay—the food always tastes amazing. And they are absolutely right. From traditional picanterías and family-run restaurants to fine dining establishments specializing in gourmet cuisine, Cusco offers local dishes prepared with fresh, locally sourced ingredients.

• Dare to enjoy a glass of traditional chicha at a classic picantería in Cusco’s Historic Center.
• Experience gourmet Peruvian cuisine at restaurants such as Qespi.

Immerse Yourself in a Living Culture

In Cusco, culture and tradition are present in every family. That is why you should not be surprised if, while walking through the city, you see people dancing in traditional clothing, hear Andean music, or come across a religious procession.

As the former capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco was the birthplace of many important celebrations during the time of the Tahuantinsuyo. However, the arrival of the Spanish and the colonial period led to the suppression of many of these traditions, and those who practiced them were often persecuted.

As a result, Inca families chose to blend their ancestral customs with the Catholic faith in order to preserve their traditions and cultural identity. Today, these customs continue to thrive and remain an important part of daily life in Cusco.

Here are some of the city’s most famous celebrations:

• Corpus Christi, a religious procession of saints celebrated between May and June.
• Inti Raymi, the reenactment of the Sacred Festival of the Sun celebrated during the Inca Empire.

In addition, June is Cusco’s anniversary month. Throughout the month, the city comes alive with daily festivities and cultural celebrations, from traditional dances and parades in the Plaza de Armas to the spectacular celebration of Inti Raymi.

3 Reasons to Visit Cusco

• Living Culture: Without a doubt, Cusco offers one of the best opportunities to immerse yourself in authentic Andean culture, whether you explore the city on your own or join a guided tour.
• Cuisine You’ll Fall in Love With: Treat your taste buds to unique local dishes such as Chiriuchu or alpaca lomo saltado. The best flavors of Peru await you.
• A Strategic Gateway to World-Class Destinations: Besides Machu Picchu, Cusco serves as the gateway to extraordinary natural destinations such as Manu National Park and the Tambopata National Reserve.

Cusco Travel Guide

Day 1

Cusco’s altitude is no joke, especially for travelers arriving from warm or tropical regions. That is why your first day in Cusco should focus on acclimatization.

Take the opportunity to explore the city at your own pace and visit places such as the Plaza de Armas, 7 Borreguitos Street, and other iconic landmarks.

As experienced local experts, at Peru Jungle Trips we recommend booking our Walking City Tour. This way, you’ll experience Cusco like a local.

Day 2

Let the energy of Cusco’s impressive archaeological sites amaze you.

Your second day is perfect for visiting Sacsayhuamán, Q’enqo, Puka Pukara, and Tambomachay. Each of these remarkable sites served a unique purpose during the Inca Empire.

Day 3

By now, you will understand why Cusco is considered the best city in South America. However, there are extraordinary destinations beyond the city that you shouldn’t miss. Spend your third day exploring the Sacred Valley of the Incas or discover pre-Inca cultures by visiting the South Valley.

Day 4

This is the perfect day to visit Machu Picchu, the sacred Inca citadel.

Enjoy a guided tour through this Historic Sanctuary and discover one of the world’s most extraordinary archaeological treasures.

Day 5

Embark on an unforgettable hike to turquoise lakes such as Humantay Lake or Incachiriasqa Lake. You can also discover colorful mountains like Vinicunca (Rainbow Mountain), Palccoyo, Moyoq, or Pallay Punchu.

Now that you know the classic itinerary for visiting Cusco, don’t wait any longer. Book our Cusco Tour Package today.

Frequently Asked Questions

From the city of Cusco, you can also visit Manu National Park, one of the most biodiverse protected areas in the world.